Cocoa and hot cocoa
Cocoa is obtained from the cocoa pod, which is grown in the Caribbean, Africa and South America.
The beans are removed from pods, dried and roasted then made into various processed forms.
Most of the fat is extracted during processing and the remaining cocoa is cooled and ground into powder.
In some islands, farmers who grow cocoa open the pods and spread the seeds (cocoa beans) on a banana leaf to dry in the sun.
The ground cocoa is used to make chocolate sticks and balls, but the fat is not removed.
This home produced chocolate ball is then grated and made into a hot beverage.
Cocoa contains a mild stimulant known as theobromine. In cold countries, a cup of hot cocoa is a favorite during winter days because of its stimulating property.
It is not advisable therefore that children consume large amounts of hot cocoa. Hot milk is very valuable in the diet of young children and convalescents. It can be flavored with cocoa for children who dislike drinking milk.
Cocoa and hot cocoa
The word chocolate is derived from the Aztecs names for the tree, and for the drink they prepared from the beans. These words live on in Mexican today as ‘choclatl’ for the drink and ‘cacauatl’ for the tree. Chocolate was first cultivated as a crop, by ancient Mesoamerican peoples. They used cacao beans to create a frothy chocolate drink flavored with spices.
The most popular articles
-
The cocoa tree is an unusual tree, with its cultivation confined to limited areas and climatic conditions. The processing required both in t...
-
Expeller cocoa butter is the fat prepared by the expeller process from cocoa beans singly or in combination with cocoa nib, cocoa mass, coco...
-
Purple beans refer to low quality beans with purple color. The main reason for purple bean is a lack of adequate fermentation. When harves...
-
The standard method for evaluating the quality of cocoa beans is a cut test on which the interior of a certain number of beans that have bee...
-
Composition of Cocoa Beans The general composition of cocoa beans from various sources is similar. With properly fermented mature beans t...